كل ما يخص نظم المعلومات الجغرافية (GIS) وأي شخص مهتم في مجال علم نظم المعلومات الجغرافية وخاصةً برامج ArcGIS يستفيد من هذا الموقع، هناك الكثير من البرنامج التي يتم شرح طريقة تنزيلها بالإضافة الى مقالات كثيرة في نظم المعلومات الجغرافية، تستطيع من خلالها التعلم وتبادل العلم والمعرفة في مجال هذا العلم ، يمكن لأي شخص متابعة هذا الموقع ومتابعة أي مقال جديد لحظة بلحظة، هناك دورات مجانية وبمستويات متعددة لتعلم على برامج ArcGIS وأي برامج تهتم في GIS.
How to XY To LineTool in ArcToolbox ArcMap ArcGIS??
كيفية استخدام أداة إحداثيات النقط الى خط ArcToolbox ArcMap ArcGIS ؟؟
Path
to access the toolمسار الوصول الى الأداة
:
XY To
LineTool, FeatureToolset, Data
Management Tools Toolbox
XY To Line
Creates a new feature
class containing geodetic line features constructed based on the values in a
start x-coordinate field, start y-coordinate field, end x-coordinate field, and
end y-coordinate field of a table.
ينشئ فئة معالم جديدة تحتوي على ميزات الخط
الجيوديسي التي تم إنشاؤها استنادًا إلى القيم الموجودة في حقل إحداثيات س البداية
وبداية حقل إحداثيات ص ونهاية حقل إحداثيات س ونهاية حقل إحداثيات ص للجدول.
1.Input Table جدول الإدخال
The input table that can
be a text file, CSV file, Excel file, dBASE table, or geodatabase table.
جدول الإدخال الذي يمكن أن يكون ملفًا نصيًا أو
ملف CSV أو ملف Excel أو جدول dBASE أو
جدول قاعدة بيانات جغرافية.
Output
Feature Class
The output feature class containing densified geodetic lines.
Start X
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the x coordinates (or
longitudes) of the starting points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
Start Y
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the y coordinates (or
latitudes) of the starting points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
End X
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the x coordinates (or
longitudes) of the ending points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
End Y
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the y coordinates (or
latitudes) of the ending points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
Line Type
(optional)
The type of geodetic line to construct.
·GEODESIC— A type of geodetic line which most accurately represents the
shortest distance between any two points on the surface of the earth. The
mathematical definition of the geodesic line is quite lengthy and complex and
therefore omitted here. This line type is the default.
·GREAT_CIRCLE—A type of geodetic line which represents the path between any
two points along the intersection of the surface of the earth and a plane that
passes through the center of the earth. Depending on the output coordinate
system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter, in a spheroid-based
coordinate system, the line is a great elliptic; in a sphere-based coordinate
system, the line is uniquely called a great circle—a circle of the largest
radius on the spherical surface.
·RHUMB_LINE—A type of geodetic line, also known as a loxodrome line, which
represents a path between any two points on the surface of a spheroid defined
by a constant azimuth from a pole. A rhumb line is shown as a straight line in
the Mercator projection.
·NORMAL_SECTION—A type of geodetic line which represents a path between any
two points on the surface of a spheroid defined by the intersection of the
spheroid surface and a plane that passes through the two points and is normal
(perpendicular) to the spheroid surface at the starting point of the two
points. Therefore, the normal section line from point A to point B is different
from the one from point B to point A.
ID
(optional)
A field in the input table; this field and the values are included in the
output and can be used to join the output features with the records in the
input table.
Spatial
Reference (optional)
The spatial reference of the output feature class. On the Spatial
Reference Properties dialog box you can Select, Import, or Create a New
coordinate system. The default is GCS_WGS_1984 or the input coordinate system
if it is not Unknown.
2.Output Feature Class فئة ميزة
الإخراج
The output feature class
containing densified geodetic lines.
تحتوي فئة معلم الإخراج على خطوط جيوديسية مكثفة.
Start X
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the x coordinates (or
longitudes) of the starting points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
Start Y
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the y coordinates (or
latitudes) of the starting points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
End X
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the x coordinates (or
longitudes) of the ending points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
End Y
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the y coordinates (or
latitudes) of the ending points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
Line Type
(optional)
The type of geodetic line to construct.
·GEODESIC— A type of geodetic line which most accurately represents the
shortest distance between any two points on the surface of the earth. The
mathematical definition of the geodesic line is quite lengthy and complex and
therefore omitted here. This line type is the default.
·GREAT_CIRCLE—A type of geodetic line which represents the path between any
two points along the intersection of the surface of the earth and a plane that
passes through the center of the earth. Depending on the output coordinate
system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter, in a spheroid-based
coordinate system, the line is a great elliptic; in a sphere-based coordinate
system, the line is uniquely called a great circle—a circle of the largest
radius on the spherical surface.
·RHUMB_LINE—A type of geodetic line, also known as a loxodrome line, which
represents a path between any two points on the surface of a spheroid defined
by a constant azimuth from a pole. A rhumb line is shown as a straight line in
the Mercator projection.
·NORMAL_SECTION—A type of geodetic line which represents a path between any
two points on the surface of a spheroid defined by the intersection of the
spheroid surface and a plane that passes through the two points and is normal
(perpendicular) to the spheroid surface at the starting point of the two
points. Therefore, the normal section line from point A to point B is different
from the one from point B to point A.
ID
(optional)
A field in the input table; this field and the values are included in the
output and can be used to join the output features with the records in the
input table.
Spatial
Reference (optional)
The spatial reference of the output feature class. On the Spatial
Reference Properties dialog box you can Select, Import, or Create a New
coordinate system. The default is GCS_WGS_1984 or the input coordinate system
if it is not Unknown.
3.Start X Field حقل س البداية
A numerical field in the
input table containing the x coordinates (or longitudes) of the starting points
of lines to be positioned in the output coordinate system specified by the
Spatial Reference parameter.
حقل رقمي في جدول الإدخال يحتوي على إحداثيات x (أو
خطوط الطول) لنقاط بداية الخطوط التي سيتم وضعها في نظام إحداثيات الإخراج المحدد
بواسطة معلمة الإسناد المكاني.
Start Y
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the y coordinates (or latitudes)
of the starting points of lines to be positioned in the output coordinate
system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
End X
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the x coordinates (or
longitudes) of the ending points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
End Y
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the y coordinates (or
latitudes) of the ending points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
Line Type
(optional)
The type of geodetic line to construct.
·GEODESIC— A type of geodetic line which most accurately represents the
shortest distance between any two points on the surface of the earth. The
mathematical definition of the geodesic line is quite lengthy and complex and
therefore omitted here. This line type is the default.
·GREAT_CIRCLE—A type of geodetic line which represents the path between any
two points along the intersection of the surface of the earth and a plane that
passes through the center of the earth. Depending on the output coordinate
system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter, in a spheroid-based
coordinate system, the line is a great elliptic; in a sphere-based coordinate
system, the line is uniquely called a great circle—a circle of the largest
radius on the spherical surface.
·RHUMB_LINE—A type of geodetic line, also known as a loxodrome line, which
represents a path between any two points on the surface of a spheroid defined
by a constant azimuth from a pole. A rhumb line is shown as a straight line in
the Mercator projection.
·NORMAL_SECTION—A type of geodetic line which represents a path between any
two points on the surface of a spheroid defined by the intersection of the
spheroid surface and a plane that passes through the two points and is normal
(perpendicular) to the spheroid surface at the starting point of the two
points. Therefore, the normal section line from point A to point B is different
from the one from point B to point A.
ID
(optional)
A field in the input table; this field and the values are included in the
output and can be used to join the output features with the records in the
input table.
Spatial
Reference (optional)
The spatial reference of the output feature class. On the Spatial
Reference Properties dialog box you can Select, Import, or Create a New
coordinate system. The default is GCS_WGS_1984 or the input coordinate system
if it is not Unknown.
4.Start Y Field حقل ص البداية
A numerical field in the
input table containing the y coordinates (or latitudes) of the starting points
of lines to be positioned in the output coordinate system specified by the
Spatial Reference parameter.
حقل رقمي في جدول الإدخال يحتوي على إحداثيات y (أو
خطوط العرض) لنقاط بداية الخطوط التي سيتم وضعها في نظام إحداثيات الإخراج المحدد
بواسطة معلمة الإسناد المكاني.
End X
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the x coordinates (or
longitudes) of the ending points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
End Y
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the y coordinates (or
latitudes) of the ending points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
Line Type
(optional)
The type of geodetic line to construct.
·GEODESIC— A type of geodetic line which most accurately represents the
shortest distance between any two points on the surface of the earth. The
mathematical definition of the geodesic line is quite lengthy and complex and
therefore omitted here. This line type is the default.
·GREAT_CIRCLE—A type of geodetic line which represents the path between any
two points along the intersection of the surface of the earth and a plane that
passes through the center of the earth. Depending on the output coordinate system
specified by the Spatial Reference parameter, in a spheroid-based coordinate
system, the line is a great elliptic; in a sphere-based coordinate system, the
line is uniquely called a great circle—a circle of the largest radius on the
spherical surface.
·RHUMB_LINE—A type of geodetic line, also known as a loxodrome line, which
represents a path between any two points on the surface of a spheroid defined
by a constant azimuth from a pole. A rhumb line is shown as a straight line in
the Mercator projection.
·NORMAL_SECTION—A type of geodetic line which represents a path between any
two points on the surface of a spheroid defined by the intersection of the
spheroid surface and a plane that passes through the two points and is normal
(perpendicular) to the spheroid surface at the starting point of the two
points. Therefore, the normal section line from point A to point B is different
from the one from point B to point A.
ID
(optional)
A field in the input table; this field and the values are included in the
output and can be used to join the output features with the records in the
input table.
Spatial
Reference (optional)
The spatial reference of the output feature class. On the Spatial
Reference Properties dialog box you can Select, Import, or Create a New coordinate
system. The default is GCS_WGS_1984 or the input coordinate system if it is not
Unknown.
5.End X Field حقل س النهاية
A numerical field in the
input table containing the x coordinates (or longitudes) of the ending points
of lines to be positioned in the output coordinate system specified by the
Spatial Reference parameter.
حقل رقمي في جدول الإدخال يحتوي على إحداثيات x (أو
خطوط الطول) لنقاط نهاية الخطوط التي سيتم وضعها في نظام إحداثيات الإخراج المحدد
بواسطة معلمة الإسناد المكاني.
End Y
Field
A numerical field in the input table containing the y coordinates (or
latitudes) of the ending points of lines to be positioned in the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter.
Line Type
(optional)
The type of geodetic line to construct.
·GEODESIC— A type of geodetic line which most accurately represents the
shortest distance between any two points on the surface of the earth. The
mathematical definition of the geodesic line is quite lengthy and complex and
therefore omitted here. This line type is the default.
·GREAT_CIRCLE—A type of geodetic line which represents the path between any
two points along the intersection of the surface of the earth and a plane that
passes through the center of the earth. Depending on the output coordinate
system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter, in a spheroid-based
coordinate system, the line is a great elliptic; in a sphere-based coordinate
system, the line is uniquely called a great circle—a circle of the largest
radius on the spherical surface.
·RHUMB_LINE—A type of geodetic line, also known as a loxodrome line, which
represents a path between any two points on the surface of a spheroid defined
by a constant azimuth from a pole. A rhumb line is shown as a straight line in
the Mercator projection.
·NORMAL_SECTION—A type of geodetic line which represents a path between any
two points on the surface of a spheroid defined by the intersection of the
spheroid surface and a plane that passes through the two points and is normal
(perpendicular) to the spheroid surface at the starting point of the two
points. Therefore, the normal section line from point A to point B is different
from the one from point B to point A.
ID
(optional)
A field in the input table; this field and the values are included in the
output and can be used to join the output features with the records in the
input table.
Spatial
Reference (optional)
The spatial reference of the output feature class. On the Spatial
Reference Properties dialog box you can Select, Import, or Create a New
coordinate system. The default is GCS_WGS_1984 or the input coordinate system
if it is not Unknown.
6.End Y Field حقل ص النهاية
A numerical field in the
input table containing the y coordinates (or latitudes) of the ending points of
lines to be positioned in the output coordinate system specified by the Spatial
Reference parameter.
حقل رقمي في جدول الإدخال يحتوي على إحداثيات y (أو
خطوط العرض) لنقاط نهاية الخطوط التي سيتم وضعها في نظام إحداثيات الإخراج المحدد
بواسطة معلمة الإسناد المكاني.
Line Type
(optional)
The type of geodetic line to construct.
·GEODESIC— A type of geodetic line which most accurately represents the
shortest distance between any two points on the surface of the earth. The
mathematical definition of the geodesic line is quite lengthy and complex and
therefore omitted here. This line type is the default.
·GREAT_CIRCLE—A type of geodetic line which represents the path between any
two points along the intersection of the surface of the earth and a plane that
passes through the center of the earth. Depending on the output coordinate system
specified by the Spatial Reference parameter, in a spheroid-based coordinate
system, the line is a great elliptic; in a sphere-based coordinate system, the
line is uniquely called a great circle—a circle of the largest radius on the
spherical surface.
·RHUMB_LINE—A type of geodetic line, also known as a loxodrome line, which
represents a path between any two points on the surface of a spheroid defined
by a constant azimuth from a pole. A rhumb line is shown as a straight line in
the Mercator projection.
·NORMAL_SECTION—A type of geodetic line which represents a path between any
two points on the surface of a spheroid defined by the intersection of the
spheroid surface and a plane that passes through the two points and is normal
(perpendicular) to the spheroid surface at the starting point of the two
points. Therefore, the normal section line from point A to point B is different
from the one from point B to point A.
ID
(optional)
A field in the input table; this field and the values are included in the
output and can be used to join the output features with the records in the
input table.
Spatial
Reference (optional)
The spatial reference of the output feature class. On the Spatial
Reference Properties dialog box you can Select, Import, or Create a New coordinate
system. The default is GCS_WGS_1984 or the input coordinate system if it is not
Unknown.
7.Line Type (optional) نوع الخط
(اختياري)
The type of geodetic
line to construct.
·GEODESIC— A type of geodetic line which most accurately represents
the shortest distance between any two points on the surface of the earth. The
mathematical definition of the geodesic line is quite lengthy and complex and
therefore omitted here. This line type is the default.
·GREAT_CIRCLE—A type of geodetic line which represents the path
between any two points along the intersection of the surface of the earth and a
plane that passes through the center of the earth. Depending on the output
coordinate system specified by the Spatial Reference parameter, in a
spheroid-based coordinate system, the line is a great elliptic; in a
sphere-based coordinate system, the line is uniquely called a great circle—a
circle of the largest radius on the spherical surface.
·RHUMB_LINE—A type of geodetic line, also known as a loxodrome
line, which represents a path between any two points on the surface of a
spheroid defined by a constant azimuth from a pole. A rhumb line is shown as a
straight line in the Mercator projection.
·NORMAL_SECTION—A type of geodetic line which represents a path
between any two points on the surface of a spheroid defined by the intersection
of the spheroid surface and a plane that passes through the two points and is
normal (perpendicular) to the spheroid surface at the starting point of the two
points. Therefore, the normal section line from point A to point B is different
from the one from point B to point A.
نوع الخط الجيوديسي المراد بناؤه.
• الجيوديسي - نوع من
الخطوط الجيوديسية يمثل بدقة أقصر مسافة بين أي نقطتين على سطح الأرض. التعريف
الرياضي للخط الجيوديسي طويل جدًا ومعقد ، وبالتالي تم حذفه هنا. هذا النوع من
الخط هو الافتراضي.
• GREAT_CIRCLE - نوع من الخط الجيوديسي يمثل المسار بين أي نقطتين على طول تقاطع
سطح الأرض والمستوى الذي يمر عبر مركز الأرض. اعتمادًا على نظام إحداثيات الإخراج
المحدد بواسطة معلمة الإسناد المكاني ، في نظام إحداثيات كروي ، يكون الخط عبارة
عن شكل بيضاوي كبير ؛ في نظام الإحداثيات القائم على الكرة ، يُطلق على الخط بشكل
فريد الدائرة العظمى - دائرة نصف قطرها الأكبر على السطح الكروي.
• RHUMB_LINE - نوع من الخط الجيوديسي ، يُعرف أيضًا باسم خط loxodrome ، والذي يمثل مسارًا بين أي نقطتين على سطح جسم كروي محدد بسمت
ثابت من قطب. يظهر خط الاتجاه الخفيف كخط مستقيم في إسقاط مركاتور.
• NORMAL_SECTION - نوع من الخط الجيوديسي يمثل مسارًا بين أي نقطتين على سطح جسم
كروي محدد بتقاطع سطح كروي ومستوى يمر عبر النقطتين ويكون طبيعيًا (عموديًا) على
سطح كروي عند نقطة البداية للنقطتين. لذلك ، يختلف خط المقطع العادي من النقطة A إلى
النقطة B عن الخط الممتد من النقطة B إلى
النقطة A.
ID
(optional)
A field in the input table; this field and the values are included in the
output and can be used to join the output features with the records in the
input table.
Spatial
Reference (optional)
The spatial reference of the output feature class. On the Spatial
Reference Properties dialog box you can Select, Import, or Create a New
coordinate system. The default is GCS_WGS_1984 or the input coordinate system
if it is not Unknown.
8.ID (optional) معرف (اختياري)
A field in the input
table; this field and the values are included in the output and can be used to
join the output features with the records in the input table.
حقل في جدول الإدخال ؛ يتم تضمين هذا الحقل والقيم
في الإخراج ويمكن استخدامها لضم ميزات الإخراج مع السجلات في جدول الإدخال.
Spatial
Reference (optional)
The spatial reference of the output feature class. On the Spatial
Reference Properties dialog box you can Select, Import, or Create a New
coordinate system. The default is GCS_WGS_1984 or the input coordinate system
if it is not Unknown.
The spatial reference of
the output feature class. On the Spatial Reference Properties dialog box you
can Select, Import, or Create a New coordinate system. The default is
GCS_WGS_1984 or the input coordinate system if it is not Unknown.
الإسناد المكاني لفئة ميزة الإخراج. في مربع
الحوار خصائص المرجع المكاني ، يمكنك تحديد أو استيراد أو إنشاء نظام إحداثي جديد.
الافتراضي هو GCS_WGS_1984 أو نظام إحداثيات
الإدخال إذا لم يكن غير معروف.
اليك صفحه ومجموعة على الفيس بوك لتعلم أكثر بما يخص نظم المعلومات الجغرافية (GIS) و برنامج ArcGIS Pro من خلال هذه الروابط:
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